Certain aspects of the legitimate interests protection in the intellectual property law
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37772/Abstract
This article examines the implementation and protection of legal interests by limiting and exhaustion of intellectual property rights of owners and related parties. The author defined the remedies of the legal interests in such relationships based on the study of law, doctrine and jurisprudence. The intellectual property determined as the exclusive right and as a kind of absolute rights, with all the objective features characteristic, namely: 1) all rights in the results of creative work, arising independently of the will of third parties, 2) all others third parties are persons of incidence, and 3) owner can make a complaint against the persons of incidence, if they committed illegal acts regarding entities them. Also, there is an analysis of the provisions of the Law on Copyright and Related Rights in this article. This analysis concerning with the issues of property rights of the authors of works, describes the types of property rights of the author's intellectual property rights, including the rights to reproduce and to distribute the results of intellectual activity. The analysis on "issues of exhaustion of intellectual property rights" is contained in this article. The author examines the implementation of legally protected interests in the context of limits on intellectual property rights. The author believes that this limits are necessary in order to reduce the negative effects of legal protection of intellectual activity (monopolization). The author gives examples of free-use of copyright based on "three-tier criteria" for objects of copyright and related rights, or on the basis of "two-tier criteria " to the subject of patent rights. Analysis of the public interest in the pharmaceutical and intellectual property rights (access to medicines) are also contained in this article.
References
Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS Agreement) [Elektronnyi resurs], 1996, P. 19, Mode of access : htpp:// www.wto.org., Zaholovok z ekrana.
Dogovor VOIS po avtorskomu pravu (WIPO Copyright Treaty) [Elektronniy resurs], Zheneva : VOIS, 2000, No. 226(R), p. 10, Rezhim dostupu : htpp://www.alppp.ru/law/grazhdanskoepravo/mezhdunarodnoe-chastnoe-pravo/10/dogovor-voispo-avtorskomu-pravu.html
Dogovor VOIS po ispolneniyam i fonogrammam (WIPO Performances and Phonograms Treaty) [Elektronniy resurs], Zheneva VOIS, 2000, No. 227(R), p. 16–17, Rezhim dostupu : htpp://law.edu.ru.,
Patent Ukrainy na korysnu model NoUA 71846 «Sposib likuvannia hostrykh kyshkovykh infektsii, vyklykanykh umovno patohennymy mikroorhanizmamy z vykorystanniam koloidnoho sribla» (Patent of Ukraine for useful model NoUA 71846 «A method of treating acute intestinal infection caused by opportunistic microorganisms using colloidal silver») [Elektronnyi resurs], Rezhym dostupu : http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/bitstream/123456789/27853/1/polovyan_patent%20colloidal%20silver.p df.
Patent Ukrainy na korysnu model NoUA 71155 «Sposib likuvannia hostroho trombozu hlybokykh ven nyzhnikh kintsivok» (Patent of Ukraine for useful model NoUA 71 155 «Method of treatment of acute deep vein thrombosis of the lower extremities») [Elektronnyi resurs], Rezhym dostupu : http://dspace.bsmu.edu.ua:8080/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/2720/%D0%86%D1%96%D0 %B2%D0%B0%D1%89%D1%83%D0%BA%2071155%20.pdf?sequence=1.
Robotiahova L. I. Patentuvannia sposobiv likuvannia liudyny: moralno-pravovyi aspekt (Patenting of people treatment modalities: moral and legal aspects) [Tekst], L. I. Robotiahova, Chetvertyi Natsionalnyi konhres z bioetyky, K. : NAN Ukrainy, 2010, p. 210.
Kashyntseva O. Yu, Okhorona prav intelektualnoi vlasnosti v sferi medytsyny ta farmatsii (Protection of intellectual property rights in the medicine and pharmacy fields) [Tekst], O. Yu. Kashyntseva, Materialy Mizhnar. konf. «Okhorona prav intelektualnoi vlasnosti v Ukraini ta Yevropeiskomu Soiuzi: polityka, zakonodavstvo, praktyka» (Kyiv, 15-16 chervnia 2011), Proekt YeS «Vdoskonalennia stratehii, polityky ta rehuliuvannia innovatsii Ukraini», K. : Feniks, 2001, pp. 147–151.
Mindrul A. V. Problemy okhorony intelektualnoi vlasnosti ta dotrymannia interesiv suspilnoi okhorony zdorovia (Problems of intellectual property protection and of public health interests respect) [Tekst], A. V. Mindrul, Chetvertyi Natsionalnyi konhres z bioetyky, K. : NAN Ukrainy, 2010, p. 211.
Selivanenko V. V. Harmonizatsiia prav liudyny i prav vlasnyka patentu na vynakhid v sferi medytsyny i farmatsii (Harmonization of human rights and rights of the invention patent holder in medicine and pharmacy) [Tekst], V. V. Selivanenko, Druhyi Vseukrainskyi konhres z medychnoho prava, bioetyky i sotsialnoi polityky, Chasopys Kyiv. un-tu prava, 2011, No. 4, pp. 280–285.